Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review - Nejnovější články
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Jednou jsi dole, jednou nahoře: copingové strategie českých žen s egyptskou migrační zkušenostíStati
Daniel Topinka
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2025, 61(1): 87-118 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2025.007 
The text focuses on the formation of coping strategies in the biographies of Czech women who left the Czech Republic, especially after 1989, for Egypt, some of whom, with the passage of time, began to return. The text also illustrates how vulnerability is situational and the ways in which, through constructive and adaptive strategies, the women manage challenging life situations and develop adaptability and flexibility at a level that where they acquire a greater ability to successfully withstand adverse circumstances. Using multi-sited research inspired by the biographical narrative interpretative method we (re)constructed chronologies of life stories...
‘The Plan Is No Plan’: Ontological Security and Resilience of Ukrainian Refugees in the Czech Labour MarketStati
Lucie Macková, Nikola Medová, Barbora Frličková, Luděk Jirka
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2025, 61(1): 65-86 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2024.024
After 24 February 2022, tens of thousands of refugees from Ukraine fled to the Czech Republic. The war disrupted their lives, and their future status remains unclear. This article utilises 19 semistructured interviews with highly skilled Ukrainian refugees in different parts of the Czech Republic. It focuses on their ontological security and migration aspirations and, according to these theoretical implications, identifies the key elements that make participants’ lives insecure and limit their position in the Czech labour market. This study explores the uncertainties and resilience associated with temporary protection status and other obstacles,...
Vzájemná podpora, vzory a důvěra: role etnických sdružení při budování kapacit Vietnamců druhé generaceStati
Tomáš Knor, Tereza Freidingerová
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2025, 61(1): 43-63 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2024.025
In this article, we examine the collective response to the challenges second-generation Vietnamese in the Czech Republic face. Second-generation migrants are generally expected to integrate easily. In the case of the Vietnamese, this assumption is reinforced by the stereotype of them as a model minority that adapts smoothly and achieves intergenerational upward social mobility. However, we argue that the life trajectories of second-generation Vietnamese are not so straightforward. On the contrary, they have to overcome various obstacles stemming from their hybrid identity and external and intra-group pressures. As a result, they experience various...
Resilience českého zdravotnického systému v reakci na příchod válečných uprchlíků z UkrajinyStati
Karolína Dobiášová, Olga Angelovská, Jolana Kopsa Těšinová, Elena Tulupova
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2025, 61(1): 13-41 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2024.026
The arrival of war refugees from Ukraine has tested the functionality of a number of Czech public and social policy systems. In this article, we focus on the healthcare system and its response to the new situation. We use the concept of health system resilience, which is the ability of a health system to maintain or improve access to health services while ensuring its long-term sustainability. We focus specifically on the absorptive capacity dimension. This refers to the ability of a healthcare system to continue to function well and provide the same level of basic health services (i.e. quantity, quality, and equity of access) and population protection...
Is There Really Unequal Pay for Equal Work Between Men and Women in the Czech Republic? Problems with the Decomposition of Wage DeterminantsStati
Petr Kužel
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(6): 577-601 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2024.032
This study focuses on issues of the adjusted gender pay gap (AGPG) and problematises existing approaches to calculating this indicator, especially Eurostat’s methodology. It analyses the different factors and variables with which Eurostat and other authors work, noting flaws in their measurement methods. The unadjusted gender pay gap (GPG) is typically divided into explained and unexplained parts, with the latter interpreted as the effect of unequal pay for equal work. This study demonstrates why the unexplained part might be considerably smaller than reported by existing studies (typically at 14%–15% and 17% in the case of Eurostat). What...
The Role of Educational Choices in Support of Gender Equality in Unpaid Domestic Work: A Case Study of Psychology and STEM Students in SlovakiaStati
Magdalena Adamus, Denisa Fedáková, Vladimíra Čavojová
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(6): 603-621 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2024.034
The present paper investigates female and male students’ perceptions of descriptive and prescriptive gender norms in Slovakia and their expectations of and preferences for unpaid domestic work in the students’ future family lives. We explore the Slovak subset of the ‘Understanding Communal Orientation in Men’ (UCOM) project, which aims to better understand the social‒psychological factors associated with students’ interest in taking care-oriented roles and occupations. Data were collected at several universities across Slovakia in 2018 at psychology (as an example of the HEED field of study) and STEM departments...
The Gender-gap Reversal in Tertiary Education and Its Implications for Inequality of Educational Opportunity in European CountriesStati
Tomáš Katrňák
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(6): 551-576 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2024.008
Tertiary education has expanded in European countries since 2000. One consequence of this expansion is the growth of the gender-gap reversal (GGR), in which proportion of women in tertiary education is increasing faster than that of men. This article deals with the historically new gender arrangement of tertiary education. It answers the question of whether GGR, as part of educational expansion, means different gender trends in inequality of educational opportunity (IEO) by educational origin in the tertiary education transition. The author analyzed European Social Survey (ESS) data on the 25–34 age group from 20 European countries over five...
Gender Differences in Intergenerational Occupational Persistence and Mobility in Central EuropeStati
Michael L. Smith
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(6): 623-663 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2024.041
This article investigates intergenerational occupational persistence and mobility across Central Europe (Austria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia) on the basis of EU-SILC survey data from 2005, 2011, and 2019. Social Stratification in Eastern Europe survey data from 1993 is also used as a historical comparison. These surveys are uniquely suited for the analysis of occupational mobility due to their large sample sizes and inclusion of detailed parental occupation data. I report gender differences in total and net mobility rates based on the analysis of 7x7 occupational mobility tables, as well as predicted probabilities (derived from log...
Gender Gap Closure and ReversalEditorial
Tomáš Katrňák, Tomáš Doseděl
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(6): 549-550 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2024.040
Robert Žanony: Dopaminová past. Politický mozek, digitální veřejnost, nefunkční dialogRecenze
Tereza Picková
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(5): 538-541
Jiří Skála, Johana Chylíková: Hranice příležitostíRecenze
Barbora Procházková
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(5): 535-538
Dorte Jagetic Andersen, Eeva-Kaisa Prokkola (eds.): Borderlands Resilience: Transitions, Adaptation and Resistance at BordersRecenze
Michal Pavlásek
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(5): 541-543
Život se sudetskou otázkou: Václav Houžvička oslavil 75 letJubilea
Lukáš Novotný
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(5): 531-533
Migrační trajektorie mladých dospělých v pražském zázemíStati
Otakar Bursa
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(5): 507-530 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2024.006
There is a generation of young adults, ignored to date by research, who have grown up in their parents’ suburban homes in Prague’s hinterland and are now on the brink of making the important life decision of choosing where they want to live. They are attracted to the rich and dynamic life of the city and repelled by the notion of making a daily commute to the remote and boring suburbs. But the rapid rise in prices in Prague’s housing market and the related housing affordability crisis are preventing young adults from pursuing the suburb-to-city migration trajectory they largely favour. This article analyses statistical data on population...
K čemu je raná výchova a péče? Jak se v ČR ne/diskutuje o rané výchově a péči o děti ve věku do tří letStati
Martina Kampichler
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(5): 481-505 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2023.048
Institutional day care for children up to the age of three (early childhood education and care - ECEC) is a topic that has repeatedly provoked emotional debates in the Czech Republic (CR). However, reflection on the conceptual-content aspect of ECEC is largely missing. The article therefore focuses on this neglected area. Following Foucault’s concept of governmentality, the article analyses ECEC debates from the perspective of ECEC regimes of practices as re/producing thematically specific and historically constituted assemblages of how ECEC is or ought to be done in the CR. In doing so, it answers the following questions: What ECEC regimes of...
Asexuál, kdo? Konstrukce identity asexuálních lidí v české společnostiStati
Nela Andresová
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(5): 459-479 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2023.038
This article deals with the construction of the identity of asexuals in Czech society. The author focuses on coming out and feelings of stigmatisation, relationships and intimacy, the the perceived existence of a separate asexual community, and the visibility of asexuals in society. In this research, a qualitative study was carried out among among people who identify as asexuals. The aim of the analysis was to determine how asexual people construct their social identity. People often do not know the meaning of the term ‘asexuality’ and this can result in the social stigmatisation of asexuals. In some respects, asexual people are similar...
Dan Ryšavý, David Fiedor (eds.): Fakta a trendy v současné české společnosti: jak se neztratit v datechRecenze
Filip Byrtus
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(4): 445-448
Studenti studentům, devátý ročník Studentské konference KSA FF UPOLZprávy a informace
Vendula Středová
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(4): 451-453
Anthony Elliott: Algorithmic Intimacy. The Digital Revolution in Personal RelationshipsRecenze
Dalibor Stehno
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(4): 448-450
Dana Sýkorová, Hana Šlechtová, Michaela Kvapilová Bartošová: Graying Siblinghood: A Sociological Study of Siblinghood in Late AdulthoodRecenze
Zuzana Talašová
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(4): 441-445
Nejdříve celá třída, až potom jednotlivci? Etnografie profesního učení studentů učitelství na praxi zaměřeného na žákovskou diverzituStati
Jana Obrovská, Petr Svojanovský
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(4): 415-439 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2023.035
Social inequalities can be reproduced or levelled through education. Czech schools tend to increase social inequalities, which is why discussion has increasingly turned to approaches that address the individual educational needs of every student. Such approaches include the concept of differentiated instruction. However, differentiation in teaching can be a professional challenge, especially for pre-service teachers, who during their practicum in lower-secondary schools need the support of mentors when learning to address student diversity. The aim of this study is to discover how pre-service teachers learn to work with student diversity during their...
Příspěvek různých středoškolských programů ke kognitivním a nekognitivním výsledkům vzdělávání – aplikace metody propensity score matching na longitudinální dataStati
Jana Straková, Jaroslava Simonová, Petr Soukup
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(4): 381-413 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2023.044
Available statistics and research show that there are large differences in the content and conditions of education and the socio-economic composition of students between the tracks offered in the Czech secondary school system (the vocational track, technical track, and academic track). The graduates of these different tracks show large differences in educational outcomes, including non-cognitive outcomes such as motivation to study, self-concept, and civic attitudes. There is no consensus on whether differences in outcomes are primarily due to differences in the knowledge and attitudes that young people already have upon entering the different tracks,...
Mezigenerační přenos kulturního kapitálu: sociální determinanty velikosti domácí knihovnyStati
Petra Raudenská
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(4): 355-380 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2023.034
This study focused on the social determinants of the objectified state of cultural capital in adulthood. It examined whether intergenerational transmission is still the dominant determinant of the size of a person’s home library in post-communist Czech society. We applied structural equation modelling to data (N = 1958) from the Czech Household Panel Survey (CHPS) and found that while the size of a person’s home library was significantly affected by the size of the parents’ library, the parents’ educational attainment had only an indirect effect that was manifested through the respondent’s education and reading preferences....
Evaluating Egg Donor Recruitment Strategies in Czech ART Clinics: A Critical Analysis of Informed Consent and Ethical ConsiderationsStati
Anna De Bayas Sanchez, Jitka Fialová, Hana Konečná, Francisco Güell
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(3): 321-346 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2024.019
There is a high demand for egg donors in the Czech Republic, driven by international couples’ interest in assisted reproductive procedures due to affordable treatment, no waiting list, and an extended age limit for recipients up to 49 years. For a population of 10.5 million, the country has 48 reproductive clinics. This study aims to evaluate Czech egg donor recruitment campaigns through the lens of free, informed, and specific consent requirements. A quantitative-qualitative analysis of recruitment strategies from 29 unique clinic websites in Czechia was conducted, with 12 sites specifically designed for marketing purposes. The analysis was...
What Differentiates the Ethnic Tolerance of Czech University Students? The Role of Field of Study, Family Background, Gender and FriendshipStati
Dan Ryšavý, Pavlína Hrabalová, Patrik Polášek
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(3): 295-320 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2024.021
Working in the context of a rather ethnically homogeneous country, this study examines what differentiates the social distance of university students towards Arab, Ukrainian, Vietnamese and Roma populations. The hitherto neglected effect of the field of study is also of special concern. The authors analysed the results of a large online survey of 3,912 Palacký University students in the Czech Republic. Inspired by Bogardus’s social distance scale, we ascertained a significantly greater acceptability of Ukrainians and Vietnamese, on the one hand, and a higher distance towards Arabs and the Roma, on the other hand. Neither the liberalising influence...
The Well-Informed Critique of the Economy: A Study of Lay Economic Reasoning in UkraineStati
Maksym Kolomoiets, Martin Hájek
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(3): 267-294 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2024.020
This article provides insight into the lay economic reasoning process through a qualitative gamification-method study conducted in Ukraine. Rather than economically naive individuals, laypeople in the study present themselves as Schützean well-informed citizens who are aware of expert knowledge and capable of using a metapragmatic register of critique in the discussion of the economic reality at hand. The doxic elements of lay economic knowledge, as an obstacle for metapragmatic reasoning, were also revealed in the study. The Ukrainian context of the research ensured that the respondents’ economic claims were, on the one hand, largely separated...
A Crusade for Social Anthropology: An Analysis of Politics in Post-Socialist DebatesStati
Nikola Balaš
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(3): 239-266 | DOI: 10.13060/csr.2023.054
This article aims to apply critical scrutiny to post-socialist discourse, an ongoing series of debates concerning the relationship between sociocultural anthropology and ethnology in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). To achieve my goal, I single out Petr Skalník’s writings and subject them to twofold scrutiny. In the first part of my article, I offer factual criticism and point out the factual shortcomings of his work. The second part of the article puts the writings under sociological scrutiny, based on what I call a ‘political reading’, and proceeding from the sociology of science of Pierre Bourdieu. This perspective...
Sabrina P. Ramet: East Central Europe and Communism: Politics, Culture, and Society, 1943–1991Recenze
Vladimir Đorđević
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(3): 350-352
Dennis C. Grube: Why Governments Get It Wrong: And How They Can Get It RightRecenze
Camilla Lund
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(3): 348-350
Jamie Susskind: Future Politics: Living Together in a World Transformed by TechRecenze
Selina Dzafic
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review 2024, 60(3): 347-348